Lobatto

This command is used to create a Gauss-Lobatto beamIntegration object. Gauss-Lobatto integration is the most common approach for evaluating the response of ForceBeamColumn (`Neuenhofer and Filippou 1997`_) because it places an integration point at each end of the element, where bending moments are largest in the absence of interior element loads.

beamIntegration 'Lobatto' tag secTag N

Argument

Type

Description

$tag

integer

Unique object tag

$sectTag

integer

A previous-defined section

$N

integer

Number of Integration Points along the elementa

Example:

The following examples demonstrate the command in Tcl and Python script to add a Lobatto beam integration with tag 2 and 6 integration points that uses the previously defined section whose tag is 1.

  1. Tcl Code

beamIntegration 'Lobatto' 2 1 6
  1. Python Code

beamIntegration('Lobatto',2,1,6)